타일 압착시멘트 계산기
타일 시공에 필요한 시멘트계 접착제(압착시멘트) 소요량을 정확히 계산합니다. 시공 면적, 타일 크기, 톱니 흙손 규격 및 제품을 입력하여 필요한 포대 수, 총 무게, 혼합수 및 예상 비용을 확인하세요.
Standard starting recommendation for 12×24 porcelain tile to ensure minimum 80% to 95% mortar coverage.
타일 계산기 사용 방법
6단계의 손쉬운 설정으로 오차 없는 정확한 자재 소요량을 산출합니다.
1. 시공 면적 측정
가로 × 세로를 입력하거나 평수/제곱미터를 직접 입력하여 총 면적을 산출합니다.
1. 시공 면적 측정
가로 × 세로를 입력하거나 평수/제곱미터를 직접 입력하여 총 면적을 산출합니다.
2. 타일 규격 선택
모자이크, 300각, 600각, 대형 박판 타일 등 규격을 선택하여 흙손 크기를 결정합니다.
3. 요철 흙손 크기 결정
규정에 부합하는 자동 추천 흙손(사각, U홈, V홈)을 선택합니다.
4. 타일 압착 시멘트 제품 선택
폴리머 개질 접착제(C2 S1) 또는 제조사별 대표 제품을 선택합니다.
5. 할증률 및 현장 여건 반영
재단 손실용 10~15% 여유분을 추가하고 대형 타일은 배면 도포를 활성화합니다.
6. 포대 수량 및 소요 수량 확인
올림 처리된 총 포대 구매 수량과 정량 혼합수 비율을 즉시 확인합니다.
타일 1헤베(m²)당 압착시멘트가 얼마나 필요한가요?
A standard 25 kg / 50 lb bag of thinset covers between 35 and 95 sq ft (3.5 to 9 m²) depending heavily on the trowel notch size:
Room Size to Bag Estimator
Key Factors Determining Real Mortar Usage:
A 12 mm notch applies more than double the volume of a 4 mm notch.
Mandatory for tiles > 15 inches to achieve 80-95% coverage (+15-20% mortar).
Lightweight polymer mortars cover identical surface area with less weight.
Uneven screeds and uncoupling membranes absorb extra mortar.
톱니 규격별 도포 면적 조견표
Official coverage benchmarks per 25 kg / 50 lb bag across trowel tooth geometries.
1/2" × 1/2" Square Notch
Essential for achieving ANSI 80% (dry) and 95% (wet) bond contact.
| Trowel Notch | Profile | Typical Application | Coverage / Bag | Usage (kg/m² or lb/sq ft) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 4 mm / 3/16" V-Notch | V-Notch | Mosaics, glass tile, small wall tiles | 8.5 – 10.5 m² (85-100 sq ft) | ~2.4 – 2.8 kg/m² |
| 6 mm / 1/4" Square | Square | Tiles up to 20×20 cm (8×8"), subway wall tiles | 7.0 – 8.5 m² (75-90 sq ft) | ~2.8 – 3.5 kg/m² |
| 8-10 mm / 3/8" Square | Square | Floor tiles 30×30 cm (12×12"), pavers | 5.0 – 6.5 m² (50-65 sq ft) | ~3.8 – 5.0 kg/m² |
| 12 mm / 1/2" Square | Square | Large format 30×60, 60×60 cm (LFT) | 3.5 – 4.5 m² (35-45 sq ft) | ~5.5 – 7.0 kg/m² |
| 15 mm / 3/4" U-Notch | U-Notch | XXL porcelain panels, natural stone | 2.8 – 3.5 m² (28-35 sq ft) | ~7.0 – 8.8 kg/m² |
| Euro Slanted Notch | Slanted | Heated floors, outdoor terraces, slabs | 3.0 – 4.0 m² (30-40 sq ft) | ~6.0 – 8.0 kg/m² |
타일 크기별 흙손 규격 매트릭스
Match your tile dimensions to the recommended notch size and compressed bed thickness:
| Tile Size | Tile Type | Notch Size | Profile | Compressed Bed | Usage Rate |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mosaics (1" - 2") | Glass / Ceramic | 4 mm / 3/16" | V-Notch | ~1.5 mm | Low consumption Prevents squeeze out into grout joints. |
| Subway & Wall (4×4) | Glazed ceramic | 6 mm / 1/4" | Square | ~2.0 mm | Moderate Provides non-sag vertical hold. |
| Floor 30×30 cm (12×12) | Porcelain / Ceramic | 8 mm / 3/8" | Square | ~3.0 mm | Standard Straight line troweling pattern. |
| Large Format 30×60 cm (12×24) | Rectified porcelain | 12 mm / 1/2" | Square / U | ~4.0 mm | High Back-buttering mandatory for 80%+ contact. |
| Large Square 60×60 cm (24×24) | Polished porcelain | 12 mm / Euro | Euro / U | ~4.5 mm | Very high Requires medium-bed non-slump mortar. |
| Wood Plank (20×120 cm) | Plank porcelain | 12 mm / Euro | Slanted | ~4.5 mm | Very high Install with max 33% offset to prevent lippage. |
| Uncoupling Membrane (DITRA) | Polyethylene mat | 4 mm / 3/16" | V / Square | ~1.5 mm under mat | Separate coat (~15 m²/bag) Follow membrane manufacturer specifications. |
타일 규격별 소요량 분석
Recommended trowel size, average coverage and installation criteria by format:
Mosaics & Sheets
Up to 5×5 cmThin bed prevents squeeze-out between small joints.
Subway & Wall Tiles
7.5×15 to 10×30 cmNon-sag thixotropic hold on vertical walls.
Standard 30×30 cm
30×30 cm (12×12")Classic format with easy bed leveling.
Large Format 30×60 cm
30×60 cm (12×24")Back-buttering mandatory to eliminate hollow spots.
Large Square 60×60 cm
60×60 cm (24×24")Heavy tiles require high bond strength.
Wood-Look Planks
20×120 cmInstall with max 33% offset to prevent lippage.
Gauged Porcelain Panels
120×260 cm+Requires 2-person handling with vacuum suction cups.
타일 압착 후 시멘트층의 최종 두께
A common misconception is assuming trowel notch height equals final bed thickness under installed tile.
Tile Embedment & Ridge Collapse
Adjust Embedment Pressure:
Uncompressed ridges leave 50% hollow air channels. Sliding tile collapses ridges into a continuous void-free structural bed.
Fresh Combed Ridges
Troweled at 45 degrees leaving open air channels.
Tile Pressed & Shifted
Ridges collapse sideways expelling air pockets.
Fully Cured Bed
Solid rock-like bond after cementitious hydration.
Q Can I use thinset to level 15 mm of floor unevenness?
Limit AlertNo. Standard thinset shrinks if applied over 5 mm (1/4"). Use self-leveling underlayment or specialized medium-bed mortar.
Q How to calculate total floor elevation for doors?
Failure RiskTile thickness + compressed mortar bed + membrane = total elevation (typically 14 to 18 mm).
단면도 및 ANSI 판별 엔진
Explore 5-layer uncoupling membrane anatomy and select the right ANSI / EN standard for your project.
5-Layer Membrane Installation Anatomy
Click any layer of the uncoupling assembly below to inspect manufacturer specifications and coverage rules:
Absorbs substrate shear movements.
Mortar Specification Wizard
Select 3 parameters to determine the exact mortar classification:
Modified Large and Heavy Tile (LFT) Mortar
Porcelain large-format tile requires high-polymer modified mortar with non-sag HT performance.
시공 부위별 요구 조건
Moisture exposure and traffic conditions alter mortar requirements:
Shower Walls & Cubicles
Eliminate hollow pockets to prevent moisture accumulation.
Walk-in Shower Floors
Follow slope smoothly toward central drain.
Kitchen Backsplash
Non-sag paste or mortar keeps tiles aligned.
Living & Hallway Floors
Supports heavy furniture and foot traffic.
Radiant Heated Floors
Air pockets act as insulation, blocking heat transfer.
Outdoor Patios & Terraces
Trapped water freezes and cracks tiles.
Swimming Pools & Fountains
Resistant to chemical chlorine and hydrostatic pressure.
Commercial Retail Floors
Prevents point-load tile cracking under cart wheels.
바탕면 종류별 처리 기준
Substrate porosity, flexibility and moisture movement guide prep and adhesive choice:
Subfloor Deflection Gauge
TCNA requires subfloors to deflect no more than L/360 for ceramic/porcelain and L/720 for natural stone under full live loads:
Concrete Slab / Screed
The most rigid and stable base for tile.
Cement Backer Board (CBU)
Standard waterproof backing for showers and bathrooms.
Plywood / Wood Subfloor
Wood moves with humidity; avoid direct bond without membrane.
Uncoupling Membrane (DITRA)
Isolates floor cracks so they never transfer to tile.
Tile-Over-Existing-Tile
Saves demolition dust and time during renovations.
Drywall / Gypsum Board
Suitable only for dry rooms without water spray.
소요량에 영향을 주는 현장 요인
On real jobsites, physical conditions deviate from theoretical lab numbers:
Trowel Angle & Pressure
Troweling at 60 degrees forms full ridges, while a flat 45-degree angle reduces thickness.
Tile Back Waffle Pattern
Deep grooves on tile undersides consume mortar to fill hollows.
Substrate Unevenness
An unlevel floor forces the setter to thicken the mortar bed.
Mandatory Back-Buttering
Applying a flat contact skim to large tiles reduces coverage per bag.
Temperature & Air Drafts
Summer heat skins over mortar in the bucket prematurely.
Residue on Bucket & Tools
Mortar adhering to mixing paddles and pail walls.
Diagonal Layout & Cuts
Creates extra perimeter cuts and adjustments.
DITRA Membrane Cavities
Filling square dovetail pockets takes extra mortar volume.
80% vs 95% Mortar Contact Rule
Minimum bond contact requirements to prevent cracked or debonded tiles:
For dry interior floors, at least 80% of tile back must be supported with continuous mortar bed.
2-Step Mortar Calculation for Schluter DITRA
Installing uncoupling membranes requires calculating 2 separate mortar coats:
For 20 m² with DITRA, you need ~1.5 bags for the mat + 5 bags for tiles = 7 bags total.
ANSI 타일 시멘트 규격
International performance classifications explained clearly:
Standard Mortar
For porous ceramic tiles on rigid concrete.
Polymer-Modified Thinset
Industry standard for porcelain and indoor floors.
Deformable Flex Mortar
For large format tiles and heated screeds.
Highly Deformable Super-Bond
For pools, wood floors, facades and gigantic slabs.
Mechanical Strength Comparison
Click any classification below to dynamically compare shear bond strength, flexural tolerance, and polymer concentration:
| Material | Chemical Base | Best Application | Wet / Exterior Safe | Price Tier |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Standard Thinset | Portland Cement + Polymer | Universal floor and wall | Yes / Excellent | $$ (Standard) |
| Medium-Bed Mortar | Coarse aggregate cement | Tiles > 15" & leveling | Yes / Recommended | $$$ (Medium) |
| Super-Bond (S2) | Elastomeric polymer | Pools, terraces, wood | Yes / Maximum | $$$$ (Premium) |
| Tile Mastic (D2) | Water-based acrylic paste | Kitchen backsplashes only | No (dissolves in water) | $$ (Ready mix) |
| Epoxy Mortar (R2) | 2-Part epoxy resin | Commercial kitchens, spas | Yes / Impermeable | $$$$$ (Highest) |
압착시멘트 반죽법 및 적정 배합수
Correct mixing ensures polymers develop maximum shear bond strength:
1. Add Water to Pail First
Always pour clean cold water into the bucket first, then add powder gradually to prevent dry clumps at the bottom.
2. Mix at Low Speed (3–5 min)
Use a drill under 500 RPM. High speed traps air bubbles that weaken tensile bond strength.
3. 10-Minute Slake Time (Mandatory Rest)
Let mortar rest undisturbed for 10 minutes so polymers activate chemically.
4. Remix for 1 Minute – Ready!
Remix for 1 minute without adding any extra water, even if it feels thicker.
소용량 혼합수 계산기
Calculate exact water in liters or quarts for partial batches:
Warning: Excess water ruins bond strength and causes hollow tiles.
공간별 실제 계산 예시
Real project scenarios with transparent math. Click 'Load this room' to try:
Powder Room (30×30 Ceramic)
A single bag easily covers powder rooms.
Kitchen Backsplash (Subway Tile)
Non-sag wall mortar.
Master Bath (30×60 LFT)
Back-buttering requires 4th bag.
Walk-in Shower (Floor & Walls)
High-flex waterproof mortar required.
Open Kitchen with DITRA
Double layer application for membrane.
Basement Floor (60×60 Porcelain)
Pallet delivery recommended for this quantity.
Whole House (Plank Porcelain)
Long planks produce more offcut waste.
Commercial Restaurant Floor
C2 S1 heavy duty commercial bond.
제조사별 접착제 사양 데이터베이스
Verified coverage benchmarks and water ratios directly from official Technical Data Sheets (TDS):
| Product & Manufacturer | Standard Class | Yield 6 mm (1/4") | Yield 12 mm (1/2") | Water Ratio | Data Sheet |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Generic Polymer-Modified Thinset (ANSI A118.4) Generic / Standard Industry Average 50 lb bag | ANSI A118.4 / A118.11 | 82.5 sq ft | 45 sq ft | 5–6 qts | 기술 데이터 시트 (TDS) ↗ |
| MAPEI Ultraflex 2 Professional Tile Mortar MAPEI 50 lb bag | ANSI A118.4, ANSI A118.11 | 82.5 sq ft | 41.5 sq ft | 5–6 qts | 기술 데이터 시트 (TDS) ↗ |
| MAPEI Ultraflex LFT Large Format Mortar MAPEI 50 lb bag | ANSI A118.4HT, ANSI A118.11 | 70 sq ft | 40 sq ft | 5.5–6 qts | 기술 데이터 시트 (TDS) ↗ |
| Custom VersaBond Fortified Thin-Set Mortar Custom Building Products 50 lb bag | ANSI A118.4, ANSI A118.11 | 90 sq ft | 44.5 sq ft | 5.5–6 qts | 기술 데이터 시트 (TDS) ↗ |
| Custom VersaBond LFT Large Format Mortar Custom Building Products 50 lb bag | ANSI A118.4HT, ANSI A118.11 | 75 sq ft | 38.5 sq ft | 5.5–6 qts | 기술 데이터 시트 (TDS) ↗ |
| LATICRETE 254 Platinum Multipurpose Thin-Set LATICRETE 50 lb bag | ANSI A118.15, ANSI A118.4, ANSI A118.11 | 87.5 sq ft | 43.5 sq ft | 5.25–5.75 qts | 기술 데이터 시트 (TDS) ↗ |
| LATICRETE 253 Gold Modified Thin-Set LATICRETE 50 lb bag | ANSI A118.4, ANSI A118.11 | 85 sq ft | 41.5 sq ft | 5–5.5 qts | 기술 데이터 시트 (TDS) ↗ |
| Schluter ALL-SET Specialized Tile Mortar Schluter Systems 50 lb bag | ANSI A118.4T, ANSI A118.11, ANSI A118.15T | 80 sq ft | 38.5 sq ft | 4.75–5.25 qts | 기술 데이터 시트 (TDS) ↗ |
| ARDEX X 5 Flexible Tile and Stone Mortar ARDEX 40 lb bag | ANSI A118.4, ANSI A118.11 | 70 sq ft | 34 sq ft | 4.5–5 qts | 기술 데이터 시트 (TDS) ↗ |
| TEC Full Flex Premium Polymer-Modified Mortar TEC (H.B. Fuller) 50 lb bag | ANSI A118.4, ANSI A118.11 | 81.5 sq ft | 40 sq ft | 5–5.5 qts | 기술 데이터 시트 (TDS) ↗ |
브랜드별 전용 계산기
Each proprietary formulation yields slightly different square meter rates:
MAPEI
C2 TE S1 / ANSI A118.15Ultraflex 2, Ultraflex LFT, and Ultralite lightweight mortars.
LATICRETE
Super-Bond A118.15254 Platinum, 253 Gold, and 4-XLT high performance.
Custom Building Products
Industry StandardVersaBond, VersaBond LFT, and FlexBond standard.
Schluter Systems
DITRA & KERDI SystemALL-SET, FAST-SET, and DITRA-SET uncoupling mortars.
ARDEX
Lightweight TechnologyX 5, X 77 Microtec, and X 78 high-yield formulations.
TEC (H.B. Fuller)
Commercial GradeFull Flex, 3N1 Performance, and LFT mortars.
Bostik
Polymer FortifiedBostik PM, Single-Flex, and Hydroment polymer thinsets.
자주 묻는 질문 (FAQ)
Authoritative answers grounded in ANSI standards, TCNA guidelines, and manufacturer specifications.